
The PBL method developed by the PBLI and used at Southern
Illinois University (SIU) is "authentic" and has a number of unique
factors not found in many PBL approaches.
By definition, authentic learning involves the learner in
activities and skills that are valued and used in the real world. This
PBL method is authentic as:
- The problems used are ill-structured messy problems like
those the learner will encounter in the real world.
- The learning process requires the skills expected of
learners when they encounter problems in their lives and careers.
These are factors unique to the SIU approach:
- The development of problem-solving skills is directly
addressed in both the design of the problems used and facilitatory
skills employed by the tutors.
- The PBL process is learner-centered at every step. At no
time are learners told what they should learn or what resources they
should use.
- A major part of learner assessment in the curriculum is
based on self and peer assessment.
- Formal assessment in the curriculum is based on learner
performance in problem solving and self-directed learning and the
extent and depth of knowledge associated with a problem.
- The performance of students in the PBL curriculum has been
compared with that of students in the school's standard curriculum
longitudinally over three years. Longitudinal Assessment of SIU
Problem-Based Learning.
For more information about PBL refer to educational resources
and the bibliography.